The aim of the chronological bibliography given below is to give a complete
record of Professor J.R.R. Tolkien's published writings: books, contributions to
books, and contributions to periodicals. Some exceptions have had to be made to
this stated intent, mainly for practical reasons. Thus the categories given
below have been excluded.
- Letters. Apart from Letters itself
only the few letters to editors of publications that were published during
Tolkien's lifetime have been listed (see the letters published in The Observer,
Catholic
Herald, Triode, and
Daily
Telegraph). For a record of Tolkien's published letters, in whole or
in extract, I refer to Hammond 1993,
section Dii, supplemented by further notes in The Tolkien
Collector (see for example no. 6, 1993, p. 26 concerning a letter
about Tolkien's views about Esperanto).
- Illustrations and art. Only editions of Tolkien's illustrations (i.e.
Pictures and the volumes edited by Wayne Hammons and Christina Scull) as well as Wayne
Hammond & Christina Scull: J.R.R. Tolkien: Artist &
Illustrator have been given, the latter on the strength that apart
from reproducing a large number of Tolkien's pictures it also quotes some
unpublished writings such as an essay on dragons. This means that all
calendars, postcards, posters etc. have been omitted. For information about
these I again refer to Hammond 1993,
section E.
- Manuscript pages and miscellaneous writings. In recent years there
have appeared several articles giving facsimiles of manuscript pages and/or
quotes from unpublished texts, especially in linguistic studies. These have
not been recorded below, except in cases when the full text of a manuscript
has been given, such as in the case of "Narqelion" .
Some of these can be found in Hammond 1993,
section F, supplemented by notes in The Tolkien
Collector.
- Reprints. Generally speaking only the first appearance of a work
has been noted. I have, however, reported when revised versions of a text have
been published as well as cases when a reprint is far more easily found than
the first printing. Collections of Tolkien's texts have been listed, however,
even in the cases when they consist entirely of writings published previously,
but not other anthologies. For information concerning reissues, new editions
etc. I refer to my own Tolkien bibliography (see Jönsson
1983) and supplements to it (see Jönsson
1986, Bertenstam
1988, 1990 and
1994),
published in the annual Arda.
Lastly it might be noted that, even if exact publishing dates for the vast
majority of the publications listed below can be ascertained (largely through
information taken from Hammond 1993), I
have preferred to give the works in alphabetical order within each year rather
than in chronological order.
Introductory note to the 8th edition (2014)
After a hiatus of some eleven years this bibliography has finally seen a much needed and long overdue update. Apart for adding some 25 new entries for the period 2004-2014 numerous old entries have been revised, especially those concerned with the new edition from 2014 of The Adventures of Tom Bombadil.
Among the books added to this edition is The Art of The Hobbit (edited by Wayne G. Hammond and Christina Scull). This has been listed as it contains reproductions of illustrations not included in Pictures or Wayne Hammond & Christina Scull: J.R.R. Tolkien: Artist & Illustrator.
It should perhaps also be noted that I have postponed adding some books for further consideration. These include books with quotes from unpublished academic writings by Tolkien such as The Keys of Middle-earth by Stuart D. Lee and Elizabeth Solopova.
Finally it might be noted that even if I have added the 2005 edition of Tom Shippey's The Road to Middle-earth to the list of sources no page references for this edition have so far been given to the reprints of poems from Songs for the Philologists.
A few corrections of this document were made on 29th December 2014, among them giving the correct page information for "Tha Eadigan Saelidan" in A Northern Venture.
Link to the 8th edition of this bibliography.
Introductory note to the 9th edition (July 2015)
This new edition lists the contents of the latest volume of Parma Eldalamberon and also notes the publishing of an abbreviated version of John D. Rateliff's A History of The Hobbit as well as correcting the entry for the 1966 version of Tolkien's translation of "The Book of Jonah".
In the Introductory note to the 8th edition I noted that some books had been postponed pending further consideration. These still remain so. To this list could be added the pocket edition of Smith of Wootton Major, edited by Verlyn Flieger and published in February 2015. As I do not yet have been able to check a copy of this I do not know if this differs in any way from her previous edition of the book published in 2005, which would merit the new edition being noted.
Forthcoming books
At the time of writing (July 2015) a number of books have been announced to be published in the coming months. These are: The Story of Kullervo, edited by Verlyn Flieger (192 pp., 27th August 2015), The Art of The Lord of the Rings, edited by Wayne G. Hammond and Christina Scull (240 pp., 8th October 2015) and A Secret Vice, edited by Dimitra Fimi and Andrew Higgins (300 pp., 4th February 2016). For the time being some matters are unclear considering these books. Verlyn Flieger has already published an edition of the "The Story of Kullervo" in 2005 in Tolkien Studies (see "'The Story of Kullervo' and Essays on Kalevala"). I have so far not seen any information whether or not this book-length edition is identical to the 2005 one or not. Concerning the edition of "A Secret Vice" the version published in The Monsters and the Critics and Other Essays only amounted to 17 pages so this edition presumably publishes several versions of this essay together with an extensive commentary to form a book of 300 pages.
1910
- "Debating Society [Report]". In King Edward's School Chronicle,
Birmingham, N.S., vol. 25, no. 183 (November 1910), pp. 68-71.
Unsigned.
- "Debating Society [Report]". In King Edward's School Chronicle,
Birmingham, N.S., vol. 25, no. 184 (December 1910), pp. 94-95.
Unsigned.
1911
- "Acta Senatus". In King Edward's School Chronicle, Birmingham,
N.S., vol. 26, no. 186 (March 1911), pp. 26-27.
Unsigned report in Latin.
- "The Battle of the Eastern Fields". In King Edward's School
Chronicle, Birmingham, N.S., vol. 26, no. 186 (March 1911), pp. 22-26.
Poem. Reprinted in Mallorn, no. 12 (1978), pp.
24-28.
- "Debating Society [Report]". In King Edward's School Chronicle,
Birmingham, N.S., vol. 26, no. 185 (February 1911), pp. 5-9.
Unsigned.
- "Debating Society [Report]". In King Edward's School Chronicle,
Birmingham, N.S., vol. 26, no. 187 (June 1911), pp. 42-45.
Unsigned.
- "Editorial". In King Edward's School Chronicle, Birmingham, N.S.,
vol. 26, no. 187 (June 1911), pp. [33]-34.
Unsigned.
- "Editorial". In King Edward's School Chronicle, Birmingham, N.S.,
vol. 26, no. 188 (July 1911), pp. [53]-54.
Unsigned.
1913
- "From the many-willow'd margin of the immemorial Thames". In The
Stapeldon Magazine, Oxford, vol. 4, no. 20 (December 1913), p. 11.
Signed J.
1915
- "Goblin Feet". In Oxford Poetry 1915. Edited by
G.D.H.C[ole] and T.W. E[arp]. Oxford: Blackwell. 71, [1] pp.
The poem is printed on pp. 64-65. It was later reprinted in The Annotated Hobbit, p. 77 (revised and expanded edition: p. 113).
1918
- [Prefatory note]. In Smith, Geoffrey Bache. A Spring Harvest.
London: Erskine Macdonald, [June or July] 1918. 77, [1] pp.
The note, signed J.R.R.T., appears on p. [7].
1920
- "The Happy Mariners". In The Stapeldon Magazine, Oxford, vol. 5,
no. 26 (June 1920), pp. 69-70.
Poem, signed J.R.R.T. Reprinted as "Tha Eadigan Saelidan: The Happy
Mariners" in A Northern Venture, pp 15-16 and in
The Book of Lost Tales, part II, pp. 273-274 under the
original title. In the latter a later version is also given (pp. 275-276).
1922
- "The Clerke's Compleinte". In The Gryphon, Leeds, N.S., vol. 4, no.
3 (December 1922), p. 95.
A poem written in Middle English, signed N.N.
Edition of the poem: "The Clerkes Compleinte: Text, Commentary and Translation" in Arda, årg. 4/5 (1984/85, pr. 1988), pp. 1-11. This edition has notes by Anders Stenström and commentary by Tom Shippey. There are also translations into modern English and Swedish.
- A Middle English Vocabulary. Oxford: At the
Clarendon Press, [11 May] 1922. 168 pp.
This vocabulary supplements Fourteenth Century Verse and Prose (1921),
edited by Kenneth Sisam, and has also been issued as part of that book.
1923
- "The Cat and the Fiddle: A Nursery Rhyme Undone and its Scandalous Secret
Unlocked". In Yorkshire Poetry, Leeds, vol. 2, no. 19 (October-November
1923), pp. [1]-[3].
Poem. Reprinted in The Adventures of Tom Bombadil (2014 edition), pp. 173-176.
The original version of the poem, probably composed c. 1919-20, and only slightly different from the version published in 1923 is printed in The Return of the Shadow, pp. 145-147. A revised version is published in The Lord of the Rings, Book One, Chapter 9 and as "The Man in the Moon Came Down Too
Soon" in The Adventures of Tom Bombadil.
The subtitle refers to the fact that the poem is based on a (seemingly) nonsensical nursery
rhyme, which Tolkien has "explained" by putting its disjointed lines into a
context:
Hey diddle diddle
The cat and the fiddle
The cow jumped over the moon
The little dog laughed to see such sport
And the dish ran away with the spoon.